Goods and Services Tax (GST Services) is a singular indirect tax, introduced on July 1, 2017, in India, that has unified the old taxes like VAT, excise duty, and service tax. The GST was applied to both goods and services supplies, which have been bifurcated into:
CGST: Central Goods and Services Tax: Applied on Intra-state transactions and collected by the central government.
SGST: It is collected by state governments for intra-state transactions.
IGST (Integrated GST): Collected by the central government for inter-state transactions.
The system of tax slabs of 0%, 5%, 12%, 18%, and 28% operates across the country, so GST is uniform throughout.
GST is the cornerstone of economic reforms in India. It gives a better, streamlined tax structure with improved business facilitation for both consumers and businesses.
Accurate GST filing and effective inventory management are essential for companies to be profitable and compliant. This is a thorough guide to GST tax filing and inventory management:
Inventory control and GST tax filing are how a business keeps it compliant and profitable. There’s a detailed guide on managing an inventory and filing GST tax:.
Proper inventory management lets one have enough stock that they do not overstock or run out of it either.
GST filing states the tax liability on sales and input tax credits (ITC) on taxes paid on purchases. Here’s how to do it:
Types of GST Returns:
Invoices:
The software used is either GSTN, Cleartax, or government portals. It makes filing easy by providing calculations and accuracy. Inventory data gets integrated, and errors decrease.
GST has simplified India’s tax system with compliance for businesses becoming smoother. There are several returns available, like GSTR-1, GSTR-2A, and GSTR-3B, filed towards the facilitation of reporting in GST. Let’s detail the process.
GSTR-1 is the monthly or quarterly return detailing all outward supplies – sales – made by a registered taxpayer.
Note: GSTR-1 filed in time will be essential for correct credit reflection in GSTR-2A for buyers.
GSTR-2A is a read-only, auto-generated return that reflects inward supplies (purchases) from registered suppliers.
Suggestion: Reconcile at regular intervals and avoid differences in ITC claims.
GSTR-3B is a summary return that is filed monthly to report taxable sales, ITC claims, and GST liability.
Filing income tax is a necessity for all taxpayers to report their income and pay dues. Follow this simplified process.
Here is the list of Goods and service tax slabs and also the categories that lie in them, which you can check before listing your product or even check while filing GST for GSTR-1 & GSTR-3B. The table is given below:
GST Slab | Tax Rate | Categories Of Goods And Services |
---|---|---|
0% | No Tax | Essential goods |
Healthcare services | ||
5% | Low Tax | Edible oils & more |
Railways & more | ||
12% | Moderate Tax | Processed food & more |
Packaged drinking water & more | ||
18% | Standard Tax | Soaps & more |
Industrial machinery & more | ||
28% | High Tax | Luxury items |
Tobacco |
Note: Goods and services in the form of alcohol, petroleum products, and real estate are still outside GST. This structure allows the government to simplify taxation and let the most essential items be taxed minimally and luxury items be brought to a higher tax percentage.
Register for the Goods and Services Tax for your business in India provided the annual turnover exceeds ₹20 lakh (₹10 lakh for special category states). Here is stepwise guidance on how to do GST registration:
Once confirmed, you shall be assigned a unique 15-digit GST Identification Number (GSTIN) to your firm.
Seek professional GST services to ensure seamless filing and compliance.
In addition, maintaining GST compliance will lead to better financial credibility and simplification in filing income tax returns and avoiding penalties.
GST registration is not only a legal requirement but also a step toward structured business operations.
What is Goods and Services Tax (GST)?
Goods and Services Tax is a single indirect tax regime introduced in India with effect from July 1, 2017.
The above tax replaces multiple indirect taxes such as VAT, excise duty, and service tax. GST operates for the supply of goods and services across three categories: CGST, SGST, and IGST.
What is the purpose of GST registration?
GST registration is compulsory for businesses whose annual turnover exceeds ₹20 lakh, and for special category states, it is ₹10 lakh.
It gives the business a GSTIN (Goods and Services Tax Identification Number), allowing them to file returns like GSTR-1, GSTR-2A, and GSTR-3B, claim input tax credits, and remain compliant.
What is GSTR-1?
GSTR-1 is a return that details all outward supplies (sales) made by a registered taxpayer. It is filed monthly or quarterly, depending on the business turnover.
What is GSTR-2A?
GSTR-2A is an auto-generated return that reflects inward supplies (purchases) made by a business. It is used for reconciliation and claiming accurate input tax credits.
What is GSTR-3B?
GSTR-3B is a monthly summary return that includes sales, purchases, input tax credit claims, and tax liabilities. It is used to pay the tax owed for the month.
How to file income tax for a GST-registered business?
What are the tax slabs under GST?
GST has tax slabs of 0%, 5%, 12%, 18%, and 28% applicable to different goods and services. The fresh produce falls under the 0% slab, while automobiles and tobacco fall under the 28% slab.
How does GST improve business operations?
It brings together various indirect taxes to make taxation easier; increases transparency with digitalized systems and allows businesses to have an input tax credit over a purchase that saves costs and increases the level of competitiveness.
Will input tax credits be accepted even if returns are not submitted?
Hence reconciliation at regular intervals is needed so that the ITCs are correctly claimed.
What do GST services mean for businesses?
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